9.4 Angles Subtended by an Arc

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Step 1

Consider the major arc PR. The angle subtended at the circumference is PQR=100\angle PQR = 100^\circ.

Step 2

The angle subtended at the centre by the major arc is Reflex POR\angle POR.

Step 3

Reflex POR=2×PQR=200\angle POR = 2 \times \angle PQR = 200^\circ.

Step 4

The inner POR=360200=160\angle POR = 360^\circ - 200^\circ = 160^\circ.

Step 5

In ΔOPR\Delta OPR, OP=OROP = OR (Radii), so OPR=ORP\angle OPR = \angle ORP.

Step 6

Sum of angles: 160+2OPR=180160^\circ + 2\angle OPR = 180^\circ.

Step 7

2OPR=20    OPR=102\angle OPR = 20^\circ \implies \angle OPR = 10^\circ.

Final Answer

1010^\circ

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